EU fingerprint and photo travel rules come into force

EU Fingerprint and Photo Travel Rules Go Live

The European Union’s new digital border system, which mandates biometric data collection alongside passport scanning, will be fully operational starting Friday. This marks the completion of the Entry/Exit System (EES) rollout, designed to track the movements of non-EU citizens within the Schengen Area. The initiative, which began in October, aims to enhance security while streamlining travel processes across 29 participating countries.

The EES requires travelers to register fingerprints and a photo in addition to having their passport scanned. This system will eventually replace the traditional method of stamping passports at border checkpoints. However, not all locations will be fully equipped by Friday, with some airports still in the process of implementing the technology.

Travelers arriving at European airports have reported extended wait times, with officials warning that congestion could intensify during peak travel seasons. The gradual introduction of EES started on 12 October, with a six-month plan to complete its integration. Despite delays, the system is now in place at most Schengen border points, though some adjustments remain.

For those traveling by air, the biometric process occurs upon landing at European airports. In contrast, passengers departing the UK via ferry or train will have their data collected as they leave the country. At Dover, ferry passengers in coaches began using the system in October, but car travelers have yet to start, with no confirmed date for their implementation.

“Groups of schoolchildren will be able to complete some registration in advance, so they only need to present their passports at the border,”

said the port’s manager, highlighting efforts to manage the transition smoothly. The system’s registration remains valid for three years, with checks conducted on each trip during that period.

Eurotunnel, which operates vehicle shuttles through the Channel Tunnel, is also introducing EES in stages. At its London St Pancras terminal, 49 kiosks have been installed, but manual checks are currently being carried out by border officers. The questions about travel details, such as accommodation and funds, are not displayed on machines during the introductory phase. These will be handled by staff at the port of Dover and Eurostar stations.